Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Gioele Figus Author-Name-First: Gioele Author-Name-Last: Figus Author-Email: gioele.figus@strath.ac.uk Author-Workplace-Name: CEP, Institute for International Public Policy, University of Strathclyde Author-Name: J Kim Swales Author-Name-First: J Kim Author-Name-Last: Swales Author-Email: j.k.swales@strath.ac.uk Author-Workplace-Name: Departrment of Economics, University of Strathclyde Author-Name: Karen Turner Author-Name-First: Karen Author-Name-Last: Turner Author-Email: karen.turner@strath.ac.uk Author-Workplace-Name: CEP, Institute for International Public Policy, University of Strathclyde Title: Can a reduction in fuel use result from an endogenous technical progress in motor vehicles? A partial and general equilibrium analysis Abstract: In this paper we employ a partial equilibrium approach to model private transport consumption as a household self-produced commodity formed by vehicle and fuel use. We show that under certain conditions vehicle-augmenting technical improvements can reduce fuel use. We then extend the analysis through Computable General Equilibrium simulations for the UK in order to investigate the wider implications of vehicle-augmenting efficiency improvements when prices and nominal income are endogenous. With a conventional macroeconomic approach, improvements in the efficiency of household consumption simply change the composition of household demand. However, when we adjust the consumer price index for changes in the price of private transport service (not observable via a market price), as advocated in Gordon (2016) there is an additional supply-side stimulus to competitiveness. Length: 52 pages Creation-Date: 2017-05 Revision-Date: Publication-Status: Published File-URL: https://www.strath.ac.uk/media/1newwebsite/departmentsubject/economics/research/researchdiscussionpapers/17.05.pdf.pagespeed.ce.bOW51WUVzd.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf Number: 1705 Classification-JEL: C68, D58, Q43, Q48. Keywords: technical progress, energy efficiency, private transport, energy service. Handle: RePEc:str:wpaper:1705